Ozone (2015 8-Hour Standard)

 

Current Status:

Nonattainment – Serious Area* 

Adams, Arapahoe, Boulder, Broomfield, Denver, Douglas, Jefferson, Weld and portion of Larimer county

Attainment Deadline   

August 3, 2027

*EPA finalized reclassification to Serious on July 24, 2024

Summary

In April 2018, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) finalized designations, with an effective date of August 3, 2018.  The Denver Metro/North Front Range Area (DM/NFR) area was designated as a Marginal nonattainment area with an attainment date of August 3, 2021 (based on the three-year average of monitored ozone values from 2018 through 2020).  Based on 2018 – 2020 ozone monitoring data the area failed to attain the 2015 Standard by the Marginal area attainment date and, as such, on October 7, 2022 the EPA finalized the reclassification of the DM/NFR nonattainment area to Moderate under the 2015 Standard with an attainment date of August 3, 2024. On June 8, 2024, the State of Colorado requested that EPA reclassify the DM/NFR area to Serious based on a determination that the area would most likely not meet its attainment date, proactively seeking more time to adopt additional control measures and come into attainment. The EPA approved this voluntary reclassification to Serious on July 24, 2024. In late March 2025, the State notified the RAQC Board of their intent to request EPA further reclassify the region as a “Severe” nonattainment area under this standard.

A map of Colorado with the Denver Metro/North Front Range region highlighted to indicate its Serious Ozone Nonattainment Classification.

Colorado 8-hour Ozone Nonattainment Areas (2015 Standard), Source: EPA Green Book

State Implementation Plan (SIP) Documents

Serious Area SIP Documents
Title Date Last Updated
Serious State Implementation Plan for the DM/NFR Nonattainment Area for the 2015 Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standard – Adopted by the AQCC on November 21, 2025 December 15, 2025
For draft Serious SIP chapters available for review and comment, please visit the 2026 Serious State Implementation Plan Draft Chapters page. December 15, 2025

For modeling and analysis technical documents related to the development of the Serious Area SIP, please see “Modeling Reports and Dashboards for 2026 Serious 70 ppb SIP Planning Efforts” on the Emissions Analyses and Ozone Modeling page.

 

April 4, 2025

 

For agendas and materials from ozone planning forums in 2024 and 2025 related to the development of the Serious Area SIP, please see “Ozone Planning Forums” on the Emissions Analyses and Ozone Modeling page.

December 15, 2025
Moderate Area SIP Documents
Title Date Last Updated
Moderate State Implementation Plan for the DM/NFR Nonattainment Area for the 2015 Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standard – Adopted by AQCC on December 16, 2022 December 2, 2022
Moderate SIP Executive Summary – Adopted by AQCC on December 16, 2022 December 5, 2022
Draft SIP Chapters Presented to RAQC Board August 2022
Technical Support Documents December 2022

Federal Rules and Actions

Standard

Proposal to Maintain Current Ozone Standard (85 FR 49830, Aug. 14, 2020)

Revised 8-Hour Ozone Standard (80 FR 65292, Oct. 26, 2015)

State Implementation Plan Approvals

Infrastructure SIP Approvoal – Remanded Portions ( 87 FR 27050, May 06, 2022)

Infrastructure SIP Approval (85 FR 20165, Apr. 10, 2020)

Implementation Rules

Final Rule (81 FR 62998, Dec. 06, 2018)

Proposed Rule (81 FR 81276, Nov. 17, 2016)

RAQC Comments (Feb. 13, 2017)

Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE) Comments (Feb. 13, 2017)

Classification Rule (83 FR 10376, March 1, 2018)

Proposed Rule (81 FR 81276, Nov. 17, 2016)

For more information, see RAQC’s “SIP Planning Process and Colorado SIP Summaries” document